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Prescription Errors in Aa Basic Pharmacy of The Federal Dist | 56097

臨床看護と実践ジャーナル

概要

Prescription Errors in Aa Basic Pharmacy of The Federal District

Cris Renata Grou Volpe

 To analyze electronic and manual prescriptions regarding the occurrence of polypharmacy and potential types of medication errors in the context of primary care. Meth­od: a descriptive, transversal and retrospective study, based on the evaluation of prescriptions filed at the phar­macy of the Basic Health Unit of the Federal District. Re­sults: The total of the evaluation criteria proposed in this study were: illegibility (98.2%), abbreviations (97.7%), pharmaceutical form (57.6%), concentration (32.4%), polypharmacy was identified in 46% of users and this was directly related to the age of the user. when analyzing the age and its relationship with polypharmacy, 51% of users in polypharmacy were more than 50 years old, users be­tween 61 and 70 years of age, polypharmacy in their pre­scriptions corresponding to 20.4% of the total. It is noted that the greater the age the greater the risk of polyphar­macy, being, the increase of age directly associated with the polymedication. Regarding the prevalence of chronic diseases, DM was present in 453 (65.6%) users, HBs rep­resented 659 (95.4%), and 205 (29.7%) users had CAD and 439 (63.5% ) to DLP. Chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCD) were positively associated with poly­pharmacy. The chronic diseases with the highest risk for the presence of polypharmacy were: HAS, increasing the risk of polymedication by 5.47 times and DLP increasing the risk of polypharmacy by 6.40 times.

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